Hearing Loss And Cognitive Decline And Dementia - 829 Words

Losing our hearing as we age is scary. It causes changes beyond just the ability to hear things properly. Hearing loss modifies the way we perceive the world, and it may even alter our brains in dramatic ways over time. Discover how hearing loss might indicate cognitive decline and what you can do to try to prevent this from happening. Cognitive Decline and Hearing Loss Scientists aren?t precisely sure how hearing loss relates to cognitive decline and dementia, but there are studies that show a correlation between both events. What scientist found is that people with hearing loss have greater chances of cognitive decline versus those that don?t show any hearing difficulties. Johns Hopkins Study A study published in 2013 by Johns Hopkins University followed nearly 2,000 people with an average age of 77. Researchers found that people who had deafness that interfered with normal conservations were 24 percent more likely to have diminished cognitive functions. This particular study followed participants for six years. The basic conclusion was that hearing loss, especially in older adults, may speed up dementia and the decline of the brain. Factors of Hearing Loss and Decline A 2011 study, also by Johns Hopkins, determined that worse hearing loss led to greater cognitive decline. Patients with moderate deafness were three times as likely to develop dementia in older age versus those with normal hearing. Although scientists aren?t sure why there?s a connection, they haveShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Tinnitus On The Body Of Life1187 Words   |  5 Pagessignificantly owing to occupations as constructions, factory jobs, road crews, etc. (McGraw, 2015). Despite all these associated conditions and causes, some people may suffer tinnitus for no reason (Dobie, 2015). Seniors suffering from hearing disorder reported hearing a ringing sound in the head or ear in the absence of an actual external sound. About 45% of men over 65 years are affected by tinnitus (Brinson, 2006). However, the significant differences between older female and male point that womenRead MoreLate Adulthood : The Stage Of The Human Life Cycle After The Age Of 65 Essay1701 Words   |  7 Pagesas they face loss, death, and illness, as well as having to focus on their purpose and well-being through their physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development. During late adulthood one will experience dramatic loss and decline of physical abilities, strength, and energy as they near the end of their life cycle. â€Å"As we get older, we move slower, we become wrinkled, and we may feel the effects of various chronic conditions or disease. This process is known as senescence, the decline in body functioningRead MoreDementia As A Clinical Concept1283 Words   |  6 PagesDementia is a clinical concept. It is identified by loss of specific essential abilities and is usually complex as the individual who suffers can experience irregularities of mood, perception, and behaviour, creating the person not seem their normal self (Hughes, J et al 2010). Dementia is an overall term for illnesses which is a gradual progressive decline in an individual’s memory and other cognitive abilities. There are many variations of dementia; Alzheimer’s disease gradually destroys brainRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Hearing Loss3583 Words   |  15 Page sHearing loss is prevalent, treatable and frequently undetected (Uhlmann, 1989). It is widely accepted that the prevalence of hearing impairment increases with age. This age related hearing loss is known as presbycusis. Acar, Yurekli, Babademez, Karabulut and Karasen (2011) described presbycusis as a social problem in which people deliberately restrict physical and social activities. There is a prediction for an increasing prevalence of hearing loss due to the greater aging population, the use ofRead MoreResearch Proposal on Aging Mind and Memory3134 Words   |  13 Pagesdetermining the affect of dementia on the lives of individuals and how it impacts on their social interactions. The research will also identify the ways in which aging individuals can refrain themselves from falling prey to this disease. It will highlight some important information for caregivers who will better understand this disease and will know how to deal with people who have this disease. As we all know pre vention is better than cure hence it is important to know what dementia is and how it can beRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Parkinson Disease985 Words   |  4 PagesThis age range will enable us to recruit study participants adequately for our outcome of interest. Parkinson disease with dementia is a disease associated with advanced aging. The study subjects above 50 years of age will enable us to enroll desired participants diagnosed with PD without dementia and allow us to observe them for a sufficient period until outcome with minimal loss to follow-up.23, 24 †¢ All people diagnosed with Parkinson disease validated from tertiary care setting. Justification:Read MoreResearch Proposal on Aging Mind and Memory3142 Words   |  13 Pagesdetermining the affect of dementia on the lives of individuals and how it impacts on their social interactions. The research will also identify the ways in which aging individuals can refrain themselves from falling prey to this disease. It will highlight some important information for caregivers who will better understand this disease and will know how to deal with people who have this disease. As we all know prevention is better than cure hence it is important to know what dementia is and how it can beRead MoreMusic Therapy And Dementi1763 Words   |  8 Pages Music Therapy and Dementia Debora Moran Norwalk Community College MUSIC THERAPY AND DEMENTIA 2 Music is powerful. It arouses feelings and memories of specific past events and such a wide array of emotions. Music is associated with emotion and events in people’s lives that can be remembered long after the event occurred. Therapists can use music therapy to improve the overall physical and mentalRead MoreThe Study Of Barbara Green1644 Words   |  7 Pagesgoing to do some research on Alzheimer s and dementia, and see if Barbara could be developing either or both of these illnesses. I will analyze the symptoms, compare my findings to my patients symptoms, and produce a diagnosis and treatment for my patient. I will start research on dementia before focusing on Alzheimer’s because dementia is a broad diagnosis and Alzheimer’s falls under that disease. Majority of the people that suffer from dementia also suffer with symptoms of Alzheimer’s. In factRead Morememory loss informative789 Words   |  4 Pageshave a memory but it has you! (John Irving) B. Purpose – After hearing my speech the audience will be able to define and explain memory loss or dementia in adults. Why? : This is important because we all have a memory that could be affected by memory loss. C. Preview (PowerPoint) 1. What is memory loss or dementia? 2. Types? 3. Causes? 4. Disorders? 5. Treatments? II. Discussion: A. What is memory loss or dementia? (Memory Loss, Ken R. Wells) 1. The inability to recall past events or knowledge

The History And Culture Of English Literature - 1979 Words

The history and culture of English literature are profound in the literary writings from the beginning of the Periods of Old English, Middle English, Elizabethan, Romantic, and the Modern. All of these periods are named purposely by intellectual, political movements, historical events, and artistic styles that are evident in the literary writings during their respective timeframes. As an example, it is during the Old English Period (Anglo – Saxon) where the English language is born. The epic poem Beowulf is for certain the most influential literary work of this period and possess national epic status in England. The poem Beowulf draws on Christianity to change the pre-conversion myth by elucidating the many things that cannot be explained by science or the laws of nature, including things characteristic of or relating to ghosts, gods, or things beyond nature, turning into a lesson on faith. Adversely, it is the Middle English period where the influence of Norman language (dr awn from the French Romance language), culture and literature take shape. This period starts with the Norman invasion in 1066, where we learn of a woman in the federal aristocracy, marriage viewed as a political act and the introduction of courtly love. It is mysticism and magic that plays a role in the analysis of ideas and stories of the Catholic belief during the Middle English Period which is evident in the literary works of Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. A historicallyShow MoreRelatedEnglish Is An International Language1475 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish is an international language. When you travel to other countries, you can communicate them by using English. Many people are trying to learn English, so the number of students who study English literature or linguistics has been increasing. Learning English literature is a good choice to improve people’s English because literature and linguistics are related to each other. Learning a foreign language is not an easy thing. And it’s not just about learning language; it’s about understandingRead MoreEnglish Renaissance Literature882 Words   |  4 Pages If a literature loving time traveler were to journey into the past to study English Renaissance literature as compared to the former Anglo-Saxon literature, they would find that changing beliefs and ideas in society are reflected in the writing of the time. The historical context of the English Renaissance impacts not only the subject matter of poems, but also the underlying themes in the text. It is important to examine the differences and similarities between each era to understand the differencesRead MoreThe First Form Of English Language993 Words   |  4 Pages Editor Doug Larson once remarked, â€Å"If the English language made any sense, lackadaisical would have something to do with a shortage of flowers.† Even at an early stage, all English learners realize how complex and versatile the English language can be. Due to its extensive lineage and consistent reformation, the English language holds a highly diversified panorama of linguistic landscape. Dating back as early as 410 A.D., the fall of the Roman empire, neighboring countries and tribes vigorouslyRead MoreNative American And American Literature Essay1351 Words   |  6 PagesIn all my years of studying literature while living in America, I have only one memory of ever having read anything Native American, and that was in grade school. Native American literature is typically left out of studies in general American Literature, although there do exist plenty of programs for studying these types of narratives separately and individually. It has yet to become a promine nt area of study and there a differing reasons as to why this is. Part of the lack of study in this subjectRead MoreWhat a Writer Needs to Capture Historical Event770 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"To achieve lasting literature, fictional or factual, a writer needs perceptive vision, absorptive capacity, and creative strength.† ~Lawrence Clark, a writer. This might be what the writers of the Renaissance had in mind: what all people of the Renaissance had in mind. The Renaissance happened during the 15th and 16th centuries. The Renaissance gets its name from the French word ‘rebirth’, which is what the Renaissance is seen as by bringing back the great ancient Greek and Roman works. From theRead MoreCanadian Literature in Grade 12 978 Words   |  4 Pagesspecifically English, be just as dynamic? It often feels like English curriculums in Ontario high schools are static; the same books are studied by class after class, generation after generation. The time has come for change. Ontario students should be exposed to new literature, particularly Canadian literature. Students need this exposure to Canadian literature to become more familiar with the literature of their country; through literature, we are able to focus on our Canadian culture while beingRead MoreNew Historicism Is A Really Good Way For Analyze Texts And Show Correlation Between Ideas And Timelines1408 Words   |  6 PagesMrs. Almack English 4 Ap 2nd Period September 29, 2014 New Historicism New Historicism is a really good way to analyze texts and show correlation between ideas and timelines that are in the book. New Historicism is influenced by the author’s circumstances but it is also influenced by beliefs and prejudices. The view that concepts, beliefs, truths, and even standards of truth can be understood only in the relation to the whole moral, intellectual, religious, and aesthetic cultures of the historicRead MoreEssay Studying Literature754 Words   |  4 Pagesshould study only Canadian literature in grade twelve English courses. Although there are many existing writers in different cultures, it is important for Ontario students to first become familiar with Canadian literature before moving on. It is believed that students should focus on their Canadian culture - despite being surrounded by other cultures- promote and establish their own writers, and encourage younger Canadian authors. Pupils currently enrolled in English in Ontario are constantlyRead More The Composition and Rhetoric Field Essay1051 Words   |  5 PagesProduct, Donald Murray outlines the major difference between the traditional pedagogy that directed the teaching of writing in the past and his newly hailed model. Traditionally, Murray explains, English teachers were taught to teach and evaluate students writing as if it was a finished product of literature when, as he has discovered, students learn better if theyre taught that writing is a process. For Murray, once teachers regard writing as a process, a student-centered, or writer-centered, curriculumRead MoreChristian and Pagan Elements in Beowulf926 Words   |  4 Pagessurviving Old English poem, Beowulf, was a pre-Christian composition which had somehow been tampered with by monastic scribes in order to give it an acceptably Christian frame of reference.†1 â€Å"The poem is strongly linked to the Germanic roots of the English natio n and displays the qualities of English before the language and literary tradition became quite intermingled with French, classical and other non-Germanic cultures.†2 1 SANDERS, Andrew, The Short Oxford History of English Literature, Oxford

Para maka gawa lang Free Essays

It is a good practice to have a good hygiene. Though centers would usually have maintenance, prevention is still better than cure. Working in a call center would usually affect the social life of an agent as well due to the drastic change of schedule, and that may arise to conflicts in work and performance as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Para maka gawa lang or any similar topic only for you Order Now Global, formerly known as veldt Events Inc. The headquarters of the company is in Magmata City operating in 30 locations. Their areas served are North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific. Currently this year, Sip Global has been held as the â€Å"Best Employer of the Year† in the International CIT Awards. Working in a call center has always had its draw backs for the past century, when BOP (Business Process Outsourcing) was being catered by business firms from other countries. And here in the Philippines, we usually encounter business men from the west countries due to the differences in â€Å"Labor Cost† compared to their country. That is why people from SIP Global would have a sense of opportunity since they are working locally but for a company that is outside of the country. Business trips are sometimes given by clients to the managerial team of the LOB or Line of Business. In any call center company, SIP Global had some fare share of experience when it comes to labor management since the company has run for over 34 years running. And we can note that there are main problems that Sip Global encounters. Some common problems within a call center industry would be Agent Absenteeism which directly is affected by work schedules that are sometimes forced by the management that is in contrary to the agent’s liking. Another would be Staff Attrition. Since by default, agents know that there are a lot of call centers out there, they would find the one that suits to them. One factor is the schedule which the agent prefers, if it is for a day schedule or going to work at night shift for the Hazard/ Night differential pay. These 2 notable habits of a usual agent are directly affected by work schedule, thus would always result on the same ending. This study will determine the effects of work schedule to the work performance and health conditions of a call center worker or agent at SIP Global. Specifically, it tends to respond to the following queries: 1. What is the demographic profile of the respondents in terms of: 1. 1 Age 1. 2 Gender 1. 3 Marital status 1. Education 2. The concerns that you encounter due to your schedule: 2. 1 Social life 2. 2 Family 2. 3 school 2. 4 Curricular activities OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY The study has the following objectives to attain the thesis entitled â€Å"The effects of work schedule to the work performance and health conditions of a call center worker or agent at SIP Global† to find out how work schedules affect an employee in SIP Global. These are the following objectives that the researchers would like to attain: To determine the demographic profile of the respondents in terms of age, gender, marital status and educational background To determine the effects of work schedule to the work performance and health conditions that may affect social life, family, school and other curricular activities. To determine what other alternatives can the agents do to avoid the effects on their health and work performance with a difficult schedule. Traditionally, absenteeism has been viewed as an indicator of poor individual performance, as well as a breach of an implicit contract between employee and employer; it was seen as a management problem, and framed in economic or quasi- economic terms. Attrition – are reduction in the number of employees or participants that occurs hen people leave because they resign, retire, etc. , and are not replaced. Labor Cost – is a part of wage-bill or payroll that can be specifically and consistently assigned to or associated with the manufacture of a product, a particular work order, or provision of a service. Firms – are typically associated with business organizations that practice law, but the term can be used for a wide variety or business operation units. Habit – is a routine of behavior that is repeated regularly and tends to occur unconsciously. – Business process outsourcing is a subset of outsourcing that involves he contracting of the operations and responsibilities of specific business functions (or processes) to a third-party service provider. LOB – Line of Business is a general term which often refers to a set of one or more highly related products which service a particular customer transaction or business need. Introduction This portion of the study presented various write-ups, articles, studies, reports and related literatures, both foreign and local about cultural preservation and other issues and concerns brought by agents local and international. Foreign Literature According to Kennedy (201 1), productivity is the efficient creation of goods and services. Productivity is a product of various factors; it can be the workplace such as lightning, ventilation and sanitation. If they are not favorable, they reduced productivity. Employees are the most important productive resources of the organization. If they are trained and treated properly, they are capable of attaining peak performance. For this reason, progressive business enterprises never stop developing their employees through education and training, whatever financial needs their employees have, they get their companies assistant. Capron’ (201 1), stated that all human beings must deal with the passing of time. Different cultures emphasize a different ways of understanding and managing time, including whether time is viewed as a scarce resource to be saved and spent wisely or a series of moments to savor; whether people should manage their time by doing one thing at a time or many things at once; whether the people should focus primarily on the past, present, or future. These assumptions have implications for day to day time management and coordination, as well as for strategic planning. According to Heaven et al. (2010) work may be stressful when we feel that we do tot have enough time to complete the work. We may wish to find a better way to manage our time. This could include a number of things, such as proportioning tasks and developing plans to achieve goals. As donated by Levity et al. (2010) managing time effectively is one of the keys to become an efficient worker. Follow these time management tips to increase your productivity: be on time; determine your priorities plan your work around them; use time management tools; develop your good time management habits; keep your work area well-organized; expect that adjusting to your new Job take some time How to cite Para maka gawa lang, Papers

Abortion Is Not Right free essay sample

Abortion is not the right choice   many people in our country are having thoughtless and out of control sexual relationships without planning or even thinking of the consequences. Unfortunately, this leads to a countless number of abortions which are considerably high. Ever since its legalization, abortion has been a huge argumentative topic. Since 1973, it has been a woman’s choice to decide whether she wanted to abort or deliver her baby. Therefore, the debate is between people who are for and those who are against abortion. The anti-abortion view is called pro-life while freedom of choice is known as pro-choice. Some pro-choice people, who believe that abortion should be allowed in all circumstances and for all women, go beyond the line of reason to emphasize their view on freedom of choice. One such article was written in 2009, by Jacob M. Appel, who states that it’s time for an abortion pride movement. He declares that abortion is a wise moral choice; therefore, women and men should be proud of abortions that take place in our country. Even though there are circumstances that require abortion for the sake of the mother’s health, most of them are done because of convenience. Nevertheless, abortion numbers have increased to such a degree that some people would consider it as a form of genocide. Thus, America is in need for a set of changes that would make abortion safe, legal, but rare. According to Jacob M. Appel, it’s time for an abortion pride movement. He declares that deciding not to bring the fetus to term for whatever reason is a courageous and noble moral choice. Even though some people do not think that a fetus is a human being, it’s well known that the cluster of cells eventually turn into a baby. Therefore, the belief that the fetus is not human is the same as thinking that the brain in an infant is not a brain because it’s not fully developed. Similarly to the fetus, a baby’s brain is a cluster of cells which has to grow and develop before acquiring proper functions. Appel goes on to say that women should not merely have the right to end unwanted pregnancies, but they should have the right to be proud of having done so. Surely there is nothing crueler in life as to kill an innocent human being and be proud of it. How about being proud someone raped or murdered another human being because they wanted to? How about being proud of those who sexually harass and abuse children because they decided that it was the best choice? No, we believe that abortion is totally different due to the fact that the mother gets to decide what to do with her baby. Therefore, if a mother loses her unborn child as a result of someone else’s purposeful actions, it’s considered manslaughter or murder just because she wanted the baby to live. However, if she decides that the pregnancy is an inconvenience, the baby automatically turns to something below human. Such thoughts are insane and beyond morality. Therefore, the human population needs to change their thoughts and view abortion in a different perspective. The question about abortion comes down to the very same argument on when exactly does humanity begin. A fertilized egg that undergoes cell division and growth, which is what happens at conception, can be nothing but alive. To claim that human life begins at any other moment other than at conception is to deny a fundamental scientific reality. The majority of Americans know that a person’s existence begins at conception; however, some still try to argue that life begins at birth. Therefore, Appel declares that according to the polls on embryonic stem cell research, many people believe that life begins after conception. However, he does not specify how long after conception does life begin. Nevertheless, his view about abortion pride implies that life does not exist before birth. Even uneducated pregnant mothers know their baby is alive when they hear the heartbeat, see the ultrasound, and feel the kicking inside their body. To deny this basic life principle is only a pathetic attempt to rationalize the basic evil of killing an innocent human being. In fact, abortion rate has risen so high that it can now be characterized as a form of genocide, and that is no cause for pride. Genocide is a deliberate extermination or destruction of a certain group of people. Even though the unborn babies are not yet considered people, they are separate individuals in their mother’s womb that deserve a life. It’s proven that the child’s DNA is different from his mother’s; thus, the mother is only responsible for the child’s wellbeing and must act in the child’s best interest. Since the child is its owner, it has rights that are equal to those of the mother and everyone else. According to Meredith Eugene Hunt, genocide is the most accurate term to describe abortion (Hunt 1). Hunt goes on to explain that the word â€Å"abortion† does not adequately convey the horrors of the action, since it’s a massive worldwide government-supported destruction of pre-born children which is approximately 55 million a year (Hunt 1). However, some people, such as Jacob M. Appel, argue that abortion is a brave and a wise choice. Brave and wise are not the right words to describe abortion; however, cruel and heartless would be the perfect characteristics. It’s immoral to have such huge numbers of pre-born babies die every year and say that it was a wise choice. However, it’s important to make a wise choice and vote for pro-life. According to Jacob M. Appel, abortions should be as frequent or as infrequent as unwanted pregnancies. He stresses that if the child is unwanted, it’s better that he/she is not born at all. The offense must be just being created at the wrong place and at the wrong time. It’s as if saying, â€Å"Sorry Danny, you were just for screwing, not for living, and that’s my right. If people would be more responsible of their actions, there would be a great decrease of abortions. Pregnancy is not something that happens like the flu that you have no control of, so if conception occurs, it’s the mother’s responsibility to deliver the baby and raise him/her in a decent manner. Choosing abortion is an easy way out from the mistake that was made in life. There are some underst andable reasons why women turn to abortion such as rape, incest and mothers life in jeopardy, but only a small percentage of all abortions happen for these three reasons. Therefore, the majority of abortions take place because of an inconvenience. Abortion numbers are critical and should be decreased before more and more innocent pre-born babies have the fate to die without getting at least one breath of fresh air. Abortion has many negative aspects that can result in poor outcomes. We do not know what would have happened to all those unborn children if they had a chance to live. Maybe some of them would have grown up to be doctors to cure cancer or politicians to boost the economy. No one really knows; however, according to Jacob M. Appel, we should not only show tolerance to those who had abortion but joy that they have made a decision for their own and for the collective good. Considering the number of abortions that occur in the United States every year, it’s impossible to imagine that 1. 5 million deaths of pre-born infants are for the collective good (Mathewes-Green 1). Furthermore, Appel goes on to declare that he dreams of the day when women will be walking around with pins and bumper stickers reading, â€Å"Thank me for having abortion when I wasn’t ready to be a parent. Abortion is not a joyous matter; therefore, even the most irresponsible woman would not be proud of killing her baby. Even though some women are indifferent to having had an abortion, it’s not something to be proud of. Therefore, abortion is not a wise choice nether for the mother or for the common good. There will probably never be a day when abortion becomes completely illegal, but it sure can be decreased if meas ures are taken to prevent unwanted pregnancies and assist women who slip through the cracks and get pregnant anyways (Mathewes-Green 1). The best solutions are to make better sex education, create programs to curb sexual abuse and provide government support. It’s important to work toward reducing the number of unwanted pregnancies rather than trying to stop abortion. If there would be less unwanted pregnancies, abortion would not be necessary. Moreover, some people lose common sense when there are objections to morality. Such a case was observed when an anti-abortion zealot murdered an American abortion doctor who offered late-term abortions (Life v choice 1). Even though the doctor was a â€Å"baby killer,† as some people called him, it’s not pro-life to murder someone (1). Humanity should focus more on preventing and decreasing abortion rather than using cruel and hurtful tactics to stop it. In order to prevent abortion, it’s necessary to decrease unwanted pregnancies. According to the Abortion Controversy, half of all pregnancies in our country are unintended, and of those, half end in abortion (Arons 1). Poor sexual education leads to lack of knowledge and inability to make wise choices. Therefore, many people are faced with the dilemma of an unwanted pregnancy and abortion. Thus, the best solution is to improve sexual education, which would include medically accurate information on abstinence and contraception. Abstinence is a great way to avoid a pregnancy, but not many people choose to live without sex. Therefore, contraception is necessary to bypass conception. Even though we have a great variety of contraceptives and easier access to them now then 30 years ago, there are still countless number of unplanned pregnancies. Part of the problem is due to the over-sexualized media which has an attitude of casual sex with multiple partners being okay. The results of casual sex are ignorance, pregnancy and abortion. Nevertheless, in order to prevent unwanted pregnancies, it’s necessary to improve sex education through schools, homes and media. The attitude of casual sex and irresponsibility are the leading origins of abortion; therefore, if they are eliminated, there will be a great decrease of unborn children in our country and all around the world. Another problem that leads to abortion is sexual abuse and lack of government support. It’s about time that the government would step in and make some permanent changes. Programs that curb sexual abuse and rape would decrease those pregnancies that result from someone’s cruel actions. Even though it’s understandable why women choose to have abortion as a result of rape, it’s still no excuse to kill an innocent baby which took no part in the terrible crime. Therefore, it’s hard to make a choice in such a difficult situation; however, if programs to curb sexual abuse are formed, there will be fewer women facing such a dilemma. Government support should also be evident in providing financial benefits for pregnant mothers. According to Alan Guttmacher Institute, one of the most common reasons why women choose abortion is because then cannot afford another child (Arons 1). By providing low-income, young women with career opportunities, health care, child care and other basic supports, many would have the resources they need to fulfill the obligations to become a parent. Therefore, the government plays a critical role in decreasing unwanted pregnancies and preventing abortion. Abortion is a huge mass destruction that takes thousands of pre-born babies each year. Most abortions result from the lack of sex education, sexual abuse or lack of financial support. If nothing is done in the next 20 years to decrease abortion, the percentage of unborn babies will become efficiently higher. Today, the United States hospitals perform approximately 4,000 abortions each day; however, if nothing is done, there will be 6,000 in the next 20 years (Mathewes-Green 1). Thus, in order to prevent abortion, it’s important to decrease unwanted pregnancies. By eliminating the obstacles listed above, abortion rate will become much smaller. Unfortunately, even with all the programs and education, it’s impossible to completely discard abortion. Therefore, the goal is to make abortion safe, legal and rare rather than impossible and illegal.  What is needed is leadership and commitment to reach a society in which all women have the information and resources necessary to prevent unwanted pregnancies, to carry healthy pregnancies to term and to raise their children with love, safety and dignity.

Just Before The Beginning Of World War II, Albert Einstein Wrote A Let

Just before the beginning of World War II, Albert Einstein wrote a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Urged by Hungarian-born physicists Leo Szilard, Eugene Wingner, and Edward Teller, Einstein told Roosevelt about Nazi German efforts to purify Uranium-235 which might be used to build an atomic bomb. Shortly after that the United States Government began work on the Manhattan Project. The Manhattan Project was the code name for the United States effort to develop the atomic bomb before the Germans did. "The first successful experiments in splitting a uranium atom had been carried out in the autumn of 1938 at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute in Berlin"(Groueff 9) just after Einstein wrote his letter. So the race was on. Major General Wilhelm D. Styer called the Manhattan Project "the most important job in the war . . . an all-out effort to build an atomic bomb."(Groueff 5) It turned out to be the biggest development in warfare and science's biggest development this century. The mos t complicated issue to be addressed by the scientists working on the Manhattan Project was "the production of ample amounts of 'enriched' uranium to sustain a chain reaction."(Outlaw 2) At the time, Uranium-235 was hard to extract. Of the Uranium ore mined, only about 1/500 th of it ended up as Uranium metal. Of the Uranium metal, "the fissionable isotope of Uranium (Uranium- 235) is relatively rare, occurring in Uranium at a ratio of 1 to 139."(Szasz 15) Separating the one part Uranium-235 from the 139 parts Uranium-238 proved to be a challenge. "No ordinary chemical extraction could separate the two isotopes. Only mechanical methods could effectively separate U-235 from U-238."(2) Scientists at Columbia University solved this difficult problem. A "massive enrichment laboratory/plant"(Outlaw 2) was built at Oak Ridge, Tennessee. H. C. Urey, his associates, and colleagues at Columbia University designed a system that "worked on the principle of gaseous diffusion."(2) After this proc ess was completed, "Ernest O. Lawrence (inventor of the Cyclotron) at the University of California in Berkeley implemented a process involving magnetic separation of the two isotopes."(2) Finally, a gas centrifuge was used to further separate the Uranium-235 from the Uranium-238. The Uranium-238 is forced to the bottom because it had more mass than the Uranium-235. "In this manner uranium-235 was enriched from its normal 0.7% to weapons grade of more than 90%."(Grolier 5) This Uranium was then transported to "the Los Alamos, N. Mex., laboratory headed by J. Robert Oppenheimer."(Grolier 5) "Oppenheimer was the major force behind the Manhattan Project. He literally ran the show and saw to it that all of the great minds working on this project made their brainstorms work. He oversaw the entire project from its conception to its completion."(Outlaw 3) Once the purified Uranium reached New Mexico, it was made into the components of a gun-type atomic weapon. "Two pieces of U-235, individu ally not large enough to sustain a chain reaction, were brought together rapidly in a gun barrel to form a supercritical mass that exploded instantaneously."(Grolier 5) "It was originally nicknamed 'Thin Man'(after Roosevelt, but later renamed 'Little Boy' (for nobody) when technical changes shortened the proposed gun barrel."(Szasz 25) The scientists were so confident that the gun-type atomic bomb would work "no test was conducted, and it was first employed in military action over Hiroshima, Japan, on Aug. 6, 1945."(Grolier 5) Before the Uranium-235 "Little Boy" bomb had been developed to the "point of seeming assured of success,"(Grolier 5) another bomb was proposed. The Uranium-238 that had been earlier ruled out as an option was being looked at. It could capture a free neutron without fissioning and become Uranium-239. "But the Uranium-239 thus produced is unstable (radioactive) and decays first to neptunium-239 and then to plutonium-239."(Grolier 5) This proved to be useful bec ause the newly created plutonium-239 is fissionable and it can "be separated from uranium by chemical techniques,"(6) which would be far simpler than the physical processes to separate the Uranium-235 from the Uranium-238. Once again the University of Chicago, under Enrico Fermi's direction built the first reactor. "This led to the construction of five large reactors at Hanford, Wash., where U-238 was irradiated with neutrons and transmuted into plutonium."(6) The plutonium was sent to Just Before The Beginning Of World War II, Albert Einstein Wrote A Let Just before the beginning of World War II, Albert Einstein wrote a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Urged by Hungarian-born physicists Leo Szilard, Eugene Wingner, and Edward Teller, Einstein told Roosevelt about Nazi German efforts to purify Uranium-235 which might be used to build an atomic bomb. Shortly after that the United States Government began work on the Manhattan Project. The Manhattan Project was the code name for the United States effort to develop the atomic bomb before the Germans did. "The first successful experiments in splitting a uranium atom had been carried out in the autumn of 1938 at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute in Berlin"(Groueff 9) just after Einstein wrote his letter. So the race was on. Major General Wilhelm D. Styer called the Manhattan Project "the most important job in the war . . . an all-out effort to build an atomic bomb."(Groueff 5) It turned out to be the biggest development in warfare and science's biggest development this century. The mos t complicated issue to be addressed by the scientists working on the Manhattan Project was "the production of ample amounts of 'enriched' uranium to sustain a chain reaction."(Outlaw 2) At the time, Uranium-235 was hard to extract. Of the Uranium ore mined, only about 1/500 th of it ended up as Uranium metal. Of the Uranium metal, "the fissionable isotope of Uranium (Uranium- 235) is relatively rare, occurring in Uranium at a ratio of 1 to 139."(Szasz 15) Separating the one part Uranium-235 from the 139 parts Uranium-238 proved to be a challenge. "No ordinary chemical extraction could separate the two isotopes. Only mechanical methods could effectively separate U-235 from U-238."(2) Scientists at Columbia University solved this difficult problem. A "massive enrichment laboratory/plant"(Outlaw 2) was built at Oak Ridge, Tennessee. H. C. Urey, his associates, and colleagues at Columbia University designed a system that "worked on the principle of gaseous diffusion."(2) After this proc ess was completed, "Ernest O. Lawrence (inventor of the Cyclotron) at the University of California in Berkeley implemented a process involving magnetic separation of the two isotopes."(2) Finally, a gas centrifuge was used to further separate the Uranium-235 from the Uranium-238. The Uranium-238 is forced to the bottom because it had more mass than the Uranium-235. "In this manner uranium-235 was enriched from its normal 0.7% to weapons grade of more than 90%."(Grolier 5) This Uranium was then transported to "the Los Alamos, N. Mex., laboratory headed by J. Robert Oppenheimer."(Grolier 5) "Oppenheimer was the major force behind the Manhattan Project. He literally ran the show and saw to it that all of the great minds working on this project made their brainstorms work. He oversaw the entire project from its conception to its completion."(Outlaw 3) Once the purified Uranium reached New Mexico, it was made into the components of a gun-type atomic weapon. "Two pieces of U-235, individu ally not large enough to sustain a chain reaction, were brought together rapidly in a gun barrel to form a supercritical mass that exploded instantaneously."(Grolier 5) "It was originally nicknamed 'Thin Man'(after Roosevelt, but later renamed 'Little Boy' (for nobody) when technical changes shortened the proposed gun barrel."(Szasz 25) The scientists were so confident that the gun-type atomic bomb would work "no test was conducted, and it was first employed in military action over Hiroshima, Japan, on Aug. 6, 1945."(Grolier 5) Before the Uranium-235 "Little Boy" bomb had been developed to the "point of seeming assured of success,"(Grolier 5) another bomb was proposed. The Uranium-238 that had been earlier ruled out as an option was being looked at. It could capture a free neutron without fissioning and become Uranium-239. "But the Uranium-239 thus produced is unstable (radioactive) and decays first to neptunium-239 and then to plutonium-239."(Grolier 5) This proved to be useful bec ause the newly created plutonium-239 is fissionable and it can "be separated from uranium by chemical techniques,"(6) which would be far simpler than the physical processes to separate the Uranium-235 from the Uranium-238. Once again the University of Chicago, under Enrico Fermi's direction built the first reactor. "This led to the construction of five large reactors at Hanford, Wash., where U-238 was irradiated with neutrons and transmuted into plutonium."(6) The plutonium was sent to

Homemade Stink Bomb Recipe and Science

Homemade Stink Bomb Recipe and Science Make your own homemade stink bombs using this easy stink bomb recipe. The stink bombs are as stinky as those youd get at the store and can be made with common household ingredients. Homemade Stink Bomb Ingredients You only need three materials for this project. The stink comes from the reaction between the chemicals in the matches and the ammonia. While any container that can be sealed will work, a plastic bottle is recommended because it wont break. However, another easy option is to use a plastic zip-top baggie. Book of matches (20 matches)Household ammoniaEmpty 20-ounce plastic bottle with cap Make the Stink Bomb Use scissors or a knife to carefully cut the heads off of a book of matches. Dont cut yourself.Place the match heads inside the empty 20-oz bottle. Add about 2 tablespoons of household ammonia.Seal the bottle and swirl the contents around.Wait 3-4 days before uncapping the bottle. After this time your stink bomb will be ready to be opened.Uncap the bottle when youre ready to release the stink. Stink Bomb Facts and Safety This stink bomb forms ammonium sulfide,(NH4)2S, which is the same chemical used in commercial prank or trick stink bombs. The ammonium sulfide is produced as a result of a reaction between hydrogen sulfide and ammonia: H2S 2 NH3 → (NH4)2S The vapor is flammable and associated with hydrogen sulfide gas (rotten egg smell that is toxic in high concentrations), so only make/use the stink bomb in a well-ventilated area, away from heat and flames. Adult supervision is recommended. More Stink Bomb Recipes Disclaimer: Please be advised that the content provided by our website is for EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. Fireworks and the chemicals contained within them are dangerous and should always be handled with care and used with common sense. By using this website you acknowledge that ThoughtCo., its parent About, Inc. (a/k/a Dotdash), and IAC/InterActive Corp. shall have no liability for any damages, injuries, or other legal matters caused by your use of fireworks or the knowledge or application of the information on this website. The providers of this content specifically do not condone using fireworks for disruptive, unsafe, illegal, or destructive purposes. You are responsible for following all applicable laws before using or applying the information provided on this website.

Postpartum Depression Pamphlet Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Postpartum Depression Pamphlet - Assignment Example It is the professional calling of the medical staff to inform every pregnant mother well in time, as if she is among those 1 of the 10, likely to be affected by postpartum depression. Even if she is not the one, the knowledge about the salient features of the pamphlet is invaluable. The personal experience of Sebastian is an eye-opener for all the mothers. She recalls â€Å"After all, I had wanted this baby very much. So even though I thought I was prepared, I was caught off guard by the roller coaster of my moods† (p.1). So it is desirable for each woman to familiarize with the various issues related to postpartum depression and face the eventuality boldly and with fortitude. The list is not exhaustive and contains some introductory features. The medical fraternity knows that each individual is different and as such the issues have varying impacts, depending upon the level of progression of a particular person who needs the services. 1. About 10 percent of the women are going to suffer from postpartum depression. Imagine for a while that you are going to be one of them. If you are not one, it is still advisable for you to own the knowledge as you can always share this precious advice for the benefit of your friends and relatives when the occasion demands. Sebastian cautions â€Å"If new mothers and their families realize that depression and anxiety are possible, they may seek early treatment before the symptoms worsen† (p.13). Such mothers have a new responsibility of a life that has just arrived on Planet Earth. 2. Prevention is always better than cure and as such you need to identify the symptoms. 3. Notice the mood change and some sort of sinking feelings in the first or second week after the birth of the child. 4. The duration of the state of depression may be well up to twelve months barring extreme cases when it will be of longer duration. 5. From the point of view of treatment, each woman is different, each one is special. 6. PPD can be a transmitted phenomenon, meaning family history counts. 7. If the problem has been there during the first pregnancy, it may recur during the second and subsequent pregnancies. 8. Do introspection and you are likely to get answers for some of the issues. Your problem may be due to an unwanted pregnancy, a complicated child birth and a child being born with acute ailments. 9. The Joint Family System is an element of fiction now. The young couple believes in the concept of ‘it is my life and I’ll live it according to my choices’. Whether that approach is right or wrong is another issue. When the first flush of infatuation-dominated love is over, the realities related to the married life come to the fore. With the arrival of one little baby, the entire perception of life changes drastically. Now the mother has to face the caretaking responsibility of her newborn with little or no help, and she regrets for having isolated herself from the elders of the family. When the outside world is not actively co-operating with her in her hour of need, she develops postpartum depression. 10. Hormonal changes that happen during and after pregnancy are the contributing factors. 11. Bouts of depression are normal part of life. The new mother thinks about the consequences of enormous responsibility that she has been

Continuous Venovenous Haemodiafiltration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Continuous Venovenous Haemodiafiltration - Essay Example that permits filtration of solutes in the blood by diffusion across the semipermeable membrane, the dialyzer, and by convection of solutes across the membrane as they are separated or filtrated from the whole blood in response to hydrostatic pressure (Bellomo, R., 1996).In contrast to intermittent haemodialysis, CVVHD employs slow continuous ultrafiltration that utilizes high-efficiency dialyzers with low blood and dialysate flow rates. In the acute care setting, the patients with acute renal failure are often unstable, and CVVHD is often preferable to haemodialysis. Furthermore, the classical intermittent haemodialysis has its limitations in haemodynamically unstable patients (Davenport, A., 1993). In fact, CVVHD has shown to improve haemodynamic and cerebrovascular stability in acute renal failure in the setting of multiorgan failure like liver failure or cerebral edema (Davenport, A., 1995). With CVVHD, sophisticated pump-driven devices that have venovenous access are used. Since this blood is circulated through the dialysis haemofilter, inherent risks of arterial route is obviated. Apart from organ failure, the other indications for use of venovenous haemodiafiltrate are acute renal failure complicated by refractory fluid overload, haemodynamic instability, and major life-threatening electrolyte imbalance and instability causing acid-base imbalance (Kirschbaum, B et al, 1992).Relevance in Critical Care: Trauma, burns, and pancreatitis are there major critical care admissions. These are known for release of many inflammatory materials in the body in response to the original insult. This constitutes the SIRS or systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Another...Anaesth Intensive Care. 1996 Aug;24(4):423-9. PMID: 8862637 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Leslie GD, Jacobs IG, Clarke GM, Proximally delivered dilute heparin does not improve circuit life in continuous venovenous haemodiafiltration. Intensive Care Med. 1996 Nov;22(11):1261-4. PMID: 9120123 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Wetering J van de, Westendorp RG, van der Hoeven JG, Stolk B, Feuth JD, Chang PC, Heparin Use In Continuous Renal Replacement Procedures: The Struggle Between Filter Coagulation And Patient Hemorrhage.J Am Soc Nephrol. 1996 Jan;7(1):145-50. PMID: 8808122 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

Race and gender Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Race and gender - Essay Example Political access is a matter of social class, too: although all individuals, regardless of their social status, are granted the individual right to vote and express their political interests, political power opportunities directly depend on social status. Therefore, social status and position is the direct prerequisite for meeting one’s economic and social objectives and the principal factor of one’s individual and professional success. The growing number of women in the labor force has already become a routine reality. More and more women are becoming executives, entrepreneurs, and specialists in various fields of professional performance. The reasons why women seek to increase their participation in the labor market are varied, but there are at least five common factors that make them choose their housework orientation and enter the labor market. First, female participation in the labor market has already become the source of â€Å"enhanced† social status and even prestige among women (Lim 204). Women consider their participation in the labor market as status enhancing and want to be perceived as advanced members of their society (Lim 203). Secondly, better access to education drives women to become employed: for many of them, their participation in the labor market is the principal instrument of professional self-realization. Third, female participation in the labor market is an additional guarantee of their independence and autonomy. Fifth, women’s increased participation in the labor force helps to resolve the ongoing conflict between female productive and reproductive roles – put simply, women choose a definite path of individual development, which they are willing to pursue (Lim 204). Some occupations are predominantly female, whereas some are predominantly male. These differences in professional male-female domination are not easy to explain, but several answers are possible. First, individuals

Risks and Consequences of Non-Compliance

Risks and Consequences of Non-Compliance Our group have been presented with the data set: Road Collision Casualties in Camden. This data is published by the London Borough of Camden which is licensed under the Open Government Licence. All data on road collisions are provided by TfL (Transport for London), who present the data in three parts on an annual basis. The data set contains information on the casualties where some information has also been added from attendants. The attendants and vehicles are recorded as separate data sets and are available on an open platform, as a result they can be joined together by the use of a reference column. If joined together the data will show accidents where multiple casualties, attendants and vehicles were present. In the reference there will be several records for the same incident. It is suggested that data analysis should be undertaken which uses three years of data in order to avoid any anomalies. The statistics in the data set displays personal injuries which have taken place on public roads which were reported to the police. The police note down the information using a STATS19 form and this is how the data is recorded. While it is not possible to predict every potential legal issue that the application may face, both during development stage and in use, utilising the Road Collision Casualties in Camden data set, the most common pitfalls can easily be avoided. Implementing a proactive legal compliance strategy, during the early part of the development process, will help to minimise the legal risk and strengthen the protection of application itself. Introduction Risks and consequences of non-compliance Failure to design the software in accordance with the various legislative and industry constraints, may result in a product that will attract, in the worst case scenario, legal action and/or make the product difficult to sell. Also, it may be incompatible with other software or data formats. Research into the various standards, industry codes and relevant legal obligations will allow the design to progress with clarity regarding these requirements. Standards, codes legislation The particular items that are relevant to this project are as follows: -The British Computer Society Code of Practice -The Open Government Licence for Public Sector Information Data Protection Act 1998 It is considered that this Act is not applicable for the data accessed by the software, as it contains no personal information. However, it is likely to be applicable to data being held regarding the users of the application in terms of their logging into the system and the history of their use of the data, so we have to be in compliance with Data Protection Act 1998(DPA). Because we will be storing and handling personal information, small errors and inaccuracies can lead to severe data protection breaches and give rise to serious consequences. Compliance with data protection legislation is not just a matter of good practice, it is a legal requirement and, as the penalties for nonfulfillment are extremely serious, especially nowadays in an environment of increasing focus upon data protection, it goes without saying that for this application that we are creating, we need to take great care to protect personal information. The Data Protection Act 1998 is enforced by the Information Commissioners Office (ICO), which has considerable powers when it finds an organisation to be in breach of the data protection principles in the way data is handled. The Information Commissioner has historically shown he is ready and willing to take action, and in extreme circumstances, to bring criminal proceedings with respect to mishandling of personal information. The consequences and penalties which may follow breach of data protection obligations are varied, and in most cases very serious. The ICOs action can include:   Ã‚   Monetary penalty notices; (For serious breaches of the DPA the fines could reach up to  £500,000). Criminal Prosecutions; (Deliberately breaching the DPA can lead to possible prison sentences). Undertakings; (Organisations have to commit to a particular course of action to improve their compliance and avoid further action from the ICO). Enforcement notices; ( Organisations in breach of one or more of the DPA principles are required to take specific steps in order to comply with the law). Audit; (The ICO has the authority to audit government departments without consent to check organisations are complying). Disability Discrimination Act 1995 This would apply in terms of the presentation of the user interface with reference to, for example, colour contrast and legibility. Add compliance with the DDA to the project requirements. Analyse the range of user types and identify any persons likely to fall under the DDA that would use the system. Look at the human interfaces that the system will employ and ensure that all projected users can utilise the application. Demonstrate that the application has been designed to meet these needs in terms of, for example, character/font/ size/colour/contrast or in terms of any audible or spoken interfaces. Display Screen Regulations 1992 The user interface should not compromise an employers ability to comply with this legislation. For example, repetitive strain injuries or eye strain. There is also a Human Factors consideration here in terms of optimising user performance by maintaining concentration, thereby reducing errors. This is unlikely to have a direct impact on the designer/supplier of the software but may have a reputational impact if the product is problematic in the workplace. Intellectual property Before we started our project it was essential for us as a group to have a firm grasp of intellectual property rights and how they apply to the software industry, as protecting our software application would make it easier to take legal action against anyone who steals or copies it. Computer software law is distinguished from most other intellectual creations protected by intellectual property law in that different aspects of the software is eligible for protection by patent, copyright and trade secret laws. Each type of protection has advantages and disadvantages under the current laws. Historically its been quite hard to get software application approved for patent from UK Intellectual Property Office. This means that UK software developers have been left to rely on copyright to protect their work. This was something we had to take into consideration because copyright only offers protection against being copied. However, the Patents are an absolute right against unauthorised use of the patent holders invention, and can protect the underlying/original ideas and processes of our application. So with a patent, it does not matter whether a competitor has copied the program or developed an identical program or indeed a different program which uses the same ideas or process steps on their own, it still breaches the patent and us as patent holders can claim damages and/or an injunction to enforce their rights. In the case of our application, copyright law would protect the source and object code, as well as certain unique original elements of the user interface. While the patent can protect the novel ideas embodied in our application which copyright cannot. However, as I already mentioned, historically its been shown it is quite tough to get software application approved for patent and there is no guarantee that the UK Intellectual Property Office will grant a patent for our software invention. Moreover, the costs for obtaining a software patent are significantly higher, so we as a company have to weigh our options and go with the best possible. Furthermore, the terms of use for the application itself are provided by us who designed the application, but also it should be noted that the data being accessed by the application is also subject to conditions of use by the data owner. This data is published by the London Borough of Camden which is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. These conditions should also be provided to the end user and embodied in suppliers terms of use. The Licensor grants us a worldwide, royalty-free, perpetual, non-exclusive licence to use the Information subject to the conditions like: acknowledge the source of the Information in your product or application by including or linking to any attribution statement specified by the Information Provider(s) and, where possible, provide a link to this licence This means we are obligated by the Open Government Licence to provide a link for our end user or let the end user know that applications contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence. This is one of the most important conditions of this licence and if our company fails to comply with them the rights granted to us under this licence, or any similar licence granted by the Licensor, will end automatically. It is also important to note that this is version 3.0 of the Open Government Licence. The Controller of this licence may change the licence itself from time to time and issue new versions of it. And if that happens the terms of that licence will continue to apply from the previous version (current version which is 3.0). Software licensing A software license is a document that provides legally required guidelines for the usage and sharing of software. A software licensing agreement will protect our copyright and IP rights by placing restrictions on the end user in relation to how the software can be used. The software licence will allow the end users to have one or more copies of our software, without violating copyrights. When we publish our end product it is critical that we licence our software very carefully to retain the IP rights and to ensure we are able to generate revenue from our work. A software licence usually comes in one of three major forms: Proprietary licence Free licence Open software licence User requirements Consultation with the user of the software and the client, for whom the work is being undertaken, will enable a full and clear understanding of their expectations to be captured in the form of a User Requirements Specification. In particular, the types of users, how the data will be accessed and used should be sought from client and fully understood. This, combined with any legislative, industry or standards requirements, will form the overall Project Requirements Specification. Specification/requirements Taking all of the above a definitive set of Project and Technical requirements can be developed. These will enable the project to proceed from a clear and common understanding. All Stakeholders should sign the requirements and any subsequent changes should be avoided, but if necessary, undertaken in a controlled process. This is important in controlling cost, programme and avoiding differing expectations. Verification It is important to continually check back against the requirements as the design develops. This can be done in the form of a requirements matrix and recording evidence (links to docs/specs) that each requirement is being met.

Baby Bosses :: essays research papers

Hendrick, Bill. â€Å"Baby Bosses: Youth vs. experience doesn’t have to be us vs. them.† The Atlanta Journal-Constitution: Monday, 18 April 2005. â€Å"Living.† Pg. B1.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The article addresses a different side effect of the generation gap between the 79 million baby boomers (those born between 1946 and 1964) and Generation Xers (those born between 1965 and 1984). The already-present tension between managers and their subordinates becomes exponentially worse as the age difference between them continues to widen. More and more young adults are starting their careers in managerial positions instead of having to start their way at the bottom and work up to the top. Understandably, older workers often have a difficult time accepting direction from someone young enough to be their child—or, in some cases, their grandchild. Baby boomers often perceive their younger co-workers as impersonal, condescending, and disrespectful. This view is unjustified more often than not; the older employees’ views are clouded by the fear of losing their jobs or the resentment of others’ advancement over theirs. A large catalyst for tension is seniorsâ€⠄¢ lack of hesitancy when it comes to filing ageism suits. In worst-case scenarios (the likes of which are all too common in the American business world), the seniors complete their tasks while always on the lookout for the opportunity to sue, in the not-so-great American tradition of suing every individual who makes you feel uncomfortable or slighted; in response, the younger crew go about their business ever on the edge, not wanting to succumb to the negative pressures of those above them but unwilling to deal with a lawsuit.

Notes on Frankeinstein

How much sympathy does the writer make the reader have for Victor Frankincense? How does she do this? The reader often feels ambivalent towards Victor. The traits that make him a powerful and admirable figure are the same ones that lead to his ruin. His self-contradictions become more frequent as his problems get bigger. Our Initial sympathy alters radically once we meet the monster (Victor should feel more remorse for abandoning the monster: his duty to family and humanity should have deed to him helping) but we should not underestimate the foulness of Williams murder.His death is tragic and he dies hoping that another man may succeed where he has failed. Shelley uses irony to help the reader take a critical attitude by using twists In the tale so that Victor's responses develop him Into a complex and realistic figure. 2. Examine the differences between the male and female characters. What does this tell us about the context? The women are portrayed as virtuous; Caroline Breakout's kindness towards the poor, her adoption of Elizabeth, the orphans Elizabeth, Justine ND Margaret act as surrogate mothers, Ghats and Sane show gentleness and kindness towards Delayed and Felix.The fathers unlike the mothers, fall in their parental role. The fathers of Clerical, Walton and Safe try to stop their children pursuing their interests. Allophones tyrannical behavior mirrors Victor's attitude to the monster. Women's roles at the time were entirely domestic, with assertive behavior seen as ‘unfeminine'. Men had control over women both morally and legally but women were believed to have a duty to bring the finer virtues to a man's fife particularly through marriage. Trench of women seen In their dialogue, reflecting their beliefs and attitude. Put into supporting roles (as was the reality of their situation) Women's role in creating life is diminished. 3. Trace the development of the relationship between the monster and Frankincense briefly. Does this help direct the re ader's emotions towards each? The monster is made from many people's parts. 4. How does Shelley use locations and weather to enhance our understanding of the novel? There are indoor and outdoor settings.Indoor settings are symbols of mental as well as physical imprisonment. Most outdoor scenes are barren, wild, or desolate. They often symbolism the separation of a character from his fellow beings. Journeys form a pattern. The monster keeps returning to meet Frankincense, a haunting feeling. Victor travels away from his family and returns with new pressures. 5. In what ways is Frankincense a book of emotions and the imagination? Imagination Is the living power and the primary agent of all human perception.Samuel Taylor Coleridge. The Romantics believed that art should have themes of great magnitude which could arouse emotional exhilaration in the audience. Frankincense belongs to 1 OFF stormy and dark settings, satanic imagery and themes of revenge and pursuit. 6. How reliable is Fra nkincense as a storyteller? Is he biased (duh! ) Victor feels himself to be a victim yet partially aware that his ‘mad scheme' is also to blame. 7. How does the way the story told, with three narrators, affect the way the reader sees the novel?We are introduced to the characteristics, desires and values of the narrators o we see things from their perspective but we can also question their character. The Chinese box narrative allows us to go deeper into the story as each narrative lets us know more about the different perspective, even if they are biased. This techniques has an effect on our feelings – we change our emotions towards each character as we meet each and have divided sympathies in the final section. There are contrasts and parallels in language, characters and settings. 8. How responsible is Frankincense for his own downfall?

Dailigh Romano Essays - Abortion, Fertility, Human Reproduction, RTT

Dailigh Romano Essays - Abortion, Fertility, Human Reproduction, RTT Dailigh Romano Miss Strimel English 9 8 March 2015 Abortion Pros and Cons There are many opinions on the pros and cons arguments of abortio n. There are two si des to the abortion argument and the opinions are very strong from others. I t is either people are against it or for it. This paper will be about all sides of the argument and I will have no part take o n any of the opinions stated . The most discussed side of the abortion topic is how much people dislike it. A lot of religi ons such as Buddhism, Catholicism, Christianity, and etc. All religions that are against i t have many different views on the topic, so they are not all the same feelings. Many are against abortion because of what the mother, family, etc. is doing to the child. In abortion there are many health risks to the child and mother. Abortion is a form of murder and demeans the value of human life , abortion eliminates legal rights of the unborn child, most decisions fo r abortion are chosen by a young adult/teenager that don't have the maturity yet. All three of those topics are very important in the argument of abortion and are fought over in states and religion . Another side of abortion is the fact of people agreeing with it. Some facts are that carrying and delivering the child can be dangerous to the mother, abortion is not murder because it is performed before a fetus h as developed into a human person , giving up a child for abortion can be just as emotionally damaging as having an abortion. There are many religions that go for abortion such as Quakers, certain Jewish groups, Free voices of Catholic, etc. A lot of people are going for abortion because it is the choice of the mother and fathers if they want to conceive and raise the child or not. In conclusion, the both sides should come together and work the issues out. Both sides of the abortion argument have many sides and supportive details to back up the opinion. Abortion is talked about in many different ways, opinions, and so called facts. After writing this paper, I have learned a lot about abortion and the sides on it. WORK CITED PAGE Niebuhr, Reinhold. Moral Man and Immoral Society: A Study in Ethics and Politics. Charles Scribner's Sons. 1932. Thompson, Judith Jarvis. "A Defense of Abortion." Philosophy and Public Affairs, 1, (1). 1971

Imperialism of Decadence Essays

Imperialism of Decadence Essays Imperialism of Decadence Essay Imperialism of Decadence Essay Imperialism of Decadence Modern History Sourcebook: Francisco Garcia Calderon: Imperialism of Decadence, 1913 Calderon was a Peruvian diplomat and writer. Here he criticizes U. S. policy, as well as US businesses, for exploiting Latin Americans. He also warns of the dangers of cultural imperialism. Interventions have become more frequent with the expansion of frontiers. The United States have recently intervened in the territory of Acre, there to found a republic of rubber gatherers; at Panama, there to develop a province and onstruct a canal; in Cuba, under cover of the Platt Amendment, to maintain order in the interior; in Santo Domingo, to support the civilising revolution and overthrow the tyrants; in Venezuela, and in Central America, to enforce upon these nations, torn by intestine disorders, the political and financial tutelage of the imperial democracy. In Guatemala and Honduras the loans concluded with the monarchs of North American finance have reduced the people to a new slavery. Supervision of the customs and the dispatch of pacificatory squadrons to defend the interests of the Anglo-Saxon ave enforced peace and tranquility: such are the means employed. The New York American announces that Mr. Pierpont Morgan proposes to encompass the finances of Latin America by a vast network of Yankee banks. Chicago merchants and Wall Street financiers created the Meat Trust in the Argentine. The United States offer millions for the purpose of converting into Yankee loans the moneys raised in London during the last century by the Latin American States; they wish to obtain a monopoly of credit. It has even been announced, although the news hardly appears probable, hat a North American syndicate wished to buy enormous belts of land in Guatemala, where the English tongue is the obligatory language. The fortification of the Panama Canal, and the possible acquisition of the Galapagos Island in the Pacific, are fresh manifestations of imperialistic progress. Warnings, advice, distrust, invasion of capital, plans of financial hegemony all these Justify the anxiety of the southern peoples. Neither irony nor grace nor scepticism, gifts of the old civilizations, can ake way against the plebeian brutality, the excessive optimism, the violent individualism of the [North American] people. All these things contribute to the triumph of mediocrity; the multitude of primary schools, the vices of utilitarianism, the cult of the average citizen, the transatlantic M. Homais, and the tyranny of opinion noted by Tocqueville; and in this vulgarity, which is devoid of traditions and has no leading aristocracy, a return to the primitive type of the redskin, which has already been noted by close observers, is threatening the proud democracy. From the excessive tension of wills, from the elementary state of culture, from the perpetual unrest of life, from the harshness of the industrial struggle, anarchy and violence will be born in the future. In a hundred years men will seek in vain for the American soul, the genius of America, elsewhere than in the undisciplined force or the violence which ignores moral laws. Essential points of difference separate the two Americas. Differences of language and therefore of spirit; the difference between Spanish Catholicism and multiform Protestantism of the Anglo-Saxons; between the Yankee individualism and the omnipotence of the State natural to the nations of the South. In their origin, as in their race, we find fundamental antagonism; the evolution of the North is slow and obedient to the lessons of time , to the influences of custom; the history of the southern peoples is full of revolutions, rich with dreams of an unattainable perfection. Source: From Francisco Garcia Calderon: Latin America: Its Rise and Progress (London: T. F. unwtn, 1913), pp. 392-393.

Inflation Control by Government of UK Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Inflation Control by Government of UK - Essay Example This heaving inflation delayed diverted central banks plus stalled them from lessening interest rates to assist in relieving the credit crunch. In spite of all of the above during January, the depression was expected. The predictions for 2009 are bleak: Alistair Darling declared of late that the government had misjudged the severity of it. On the other hand, a more positive school of reflection says that the nastiest of the depression perhaps might be over. I would like to take this opportunity to thank my professor for all the support, assistance and advice all along. I would also like to thank my family and friends, who also encouraged me and motivated me at every step. This report helped get into the crux of the issue, i was also able to analyze the situation from the government and the Publics perspective. The world economy has been considerably exaggerated by the monetary crisis plus analysis are the nastiest given that the Great Depression. Already, the largest developed countries, notably those where the crisis originated, have entered into recession. Drop over to the supplementary countries was primarily minute; however a lot of bussing economies are currently facing it tough. The suppositions regarding a decoupling of these economies have without a doubt demonstrated off beam. 1.1 The emergent countries: These emerging countries too are facing the influences of the calamity, which will interrupt moreover in a lot cases overturn the accomplishment of the Millennium Development purposes, together with the civilized work for all. This is of fastidious concern provided that, even during the pre calamity phase, the development outlines within specific areas, particularly within the United Kingdom, making way towards the insignificant decline within poverty. The civilized living also working state of affairs still remain out of acess for a lot of individuals .Most significantly, the crisis has made it right through the valid economy by resources of three equally strengthening diffusion channels, explicitly: the restricted accessibility of credit for the working capital, trade funding and feasible investments within the real economy , implying the credit crunch ; vigilant cost decisions, leaning towards the minor side of the yield, service and costs, in turn distressing assurance amongst th e customers and

Health Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Health Economics - Essay Example The studies conducted by Shadick and colleagues focused on assessing the cost effectiveness of the vaccination against the Lyme disease by developing a decision analytic model. However, the evidence gathered for such an experiment may be not being considered as robust as it may seem because the probabilities and costs used by Shadick and Colleagues were taken from the literature which may not be considered as entirely satisfactory as it may seem. Further, best estimates were used on the base case analyses whereas the ranges used in sensitivity analysis were considered as clinically plausible only. Further, the evidence for compliance and risk effects were taken from relatively newer and recent trials which may not have considered as entirely satisfactory and untested due to lack of time tested empirical proofs. Further the evidence for cost effectiveness and management of Lyme disease were taken from one study only and the dollar values were updated up to 1998 only which may not entirely be considered as entirely accurate and relevant. Based on the above, it may be easily inferred that the evidence may not entirely be considered as robust as it lacks in many areas which were conceptually not corrected/designed according to the relevant economic variables. Any health state rated between zero and one can be rated as death or equivalent and perfect health whereas anything below zero on visual analogue scale may be termed as worse than death therefore based on three given states of A, B, C at 0.1, 0.45, 0.8, we can assign a utility of death or equivalent because all the utilities are greater than zero but less than one. Therefore, the utility assigned to all three states are effectively representing one state because all three are less than one and greater than zero. Q#1(d) An incremental cost effectiveness ratio (ICER) can be less than $40,000/- per quality adjusted year only if the persistence of vaccination efficacy is considered at three years. The traditional studies suggested that the cost effectiveness ratio, under two year time horizon of vaccination efficacy, the overall cost reach to $105,000/QALY. However, when this time horizon is stretched to three years, the incremental cost effectiveness ratio can reach up to $29,600/QALY. It is also important to note that Shadick & Colleagues took a radically larger efficacy period as in comparison to traditionally used. Q#1(e) With the increase in the vaccination cost by 100% i.e. from $150 to $300, the overall cost saving/QALY would decrease and the program would have moved up into the league table indicating smaller cost savings from the vaccination. The cost saving however is taken in terms of the costs averted while using the given vaccination. Q#2 Shadick and Colleagues considered a decision analytic model as one of the valid tools for making economic evaluation. Decision analytic tool is used when the intention of the researcher is to make justifiable and defendable decisions. Since, economics always involves a relative degree of abstraction therefore it sometimes becomes critical that such model for economic valuation is used which can provide researchers considerable degree of comfort while defending assessments made. (Arsham, 1994). Making comparison with earlier studies provide a peer reviewed evidence which can help researchers to take on the research